glossory of legal term
Glossoly of legal term (ต่อ)
Jurisdiction The right in international law
for a state to exercise authority
over its national and persons
and things in it territory, and
sometimes abroad (extraterritorial)
jus ad bellum The law on the use of force
jus cogen Peremptory rule of law
jus in bello The law of armed conflict
lex ferenda Law which is being sought to
establish
lex lata Established law
lex specialis A specific legal rule which is
an exception to a general rulememorandum of understanding Name given to both
treaties and MOUs
MOU A non- legally binding
international InstrumentNegotiating state A state which took part in
the drawing up and adoption
the text of treaty
norm Imprecise term
opinion juris General belief by states that a
non- treaty rule is legally binding on themparty A state is which has
consented to be bound by
a treaty and is in force
primary legislation Law made by a legislature
second legislation
private international law The domestic law dealing
with cases with a foreign element
ratification Following signature, the
expression of state’s consent to
bound by a treatyrebus sic stantibus A fundamental change of
circumstancesres communis Land or sea that can be use
by any state or is subject to
common regimeretorsion Retaliatory act which is not
unlawfulความเห็น (4)
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