2021-04-07
ศัพท์ น่าสับสน ชุด – A – adduce & deduce
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Dictionary.com
ออกเสียง adduce = ‘uh-DOOS’ or ‘uh-DYOOS’
ออกเสียง deduce = ‘dih-DOOS’ or ‘dih-DYOOS’
Merriam-Webster Dictionary
Adduce
Did You Know?
We won't lead you astray over the history of adduce;
it is one of a plethora of familiar words
that trace to the Latin root ducere,
which means "to lead."
Perhaps we can induceyou to deduce a few other ducere offspring
if we offer a few hints about them.
One is a synonymof kidnap,
one's a title for a British royal,
and one's another word for decrease.Give up?
They are abduct, duke, and reduce, respectively.
There are also many others,
including induce, which means "to persuade" or "to bring about."
Merriam-Webster Dictionary
Choosethe Right Synonym for deduce
INFER, DEDUCE, CONCLUDE, JUDGE, GATHER
meanto arrive at a mental conclusion.
INFER implies arriving at a conclusion by reasoning from evidence;
if the evidence is slight, the term comes close to surmise.
from that remark, I inferred that they knew each other
DEDUCE often adds to INFER the special implication of drawing a particular inference from a generalization.
denied we could deduce anything important from human mortality
CONCLUDE implies arriving at a necessary inference at the end of a chain of reasoning.
concluded that only the accused could be guilty
JUDGE stresses a weighing of the evidence on which a conclusion is based.
judge people by their actions
GATHER suggests an intuitive forming of a conclusion from implications.
gathered their desire to be alone without a word
Merriam-Webster Dictionary
FrequentlyAsked Questions About deduce
What is the difference between deduction and induction?
Deductive reasoning, or deduction,
is making an inference based on widely accepted facts or premises.
If a beverage is defined as "drinkable through a straw,"
one could use deduction to determine soup to be a beverage.
Inductive reasoning, or induction,
is making an inferencebased on an observation, often of a sample.
You can induce that the soup is tasty
if you observe all of your friends consuming it.
Merriam-Webster Dictionary
What is the difference between abduction and deduction?
Abductive reasoning, or abduction,
is making a probable conclusion from what you know.
If you see an abandoned bowl of hot soup on the table,
you can use abductionto conclude
the ownerof the soup is likely returning soon.
Deductive reasoning, or deduction,
is making an inference based on widely accepted facts or premises.
If a mealis described as "eaten with a fork"
you may use deductionto determine that it is solid food,
rather than, say, a bowl of soup.
Merriam-Webster Dictioary
What is the difference between deduction and adduction?
Adduction is "the action of drawing (something, such as a limb)
towardor past the median axis of the body,"
and "the bringing together of similar parts."
Deduction may be "an act of taking away,"
or"something that is subtracted."
Both wordsmay be traced in part to the Latin dūcere,
meaning"to lead."
Dictionary of Problem Words in English
adduce & deduce
Adduce means
“to cite as evidence that is con clusive or persuasive,”
“to present as an argument.”
Adduce is sometimes confusedwith
deduce, which mean “to infer,”
“to deriveas a conclusion from something assumed or known.”
“The speaker adduced three reasons for his actions.”
“The jury deduced that the accused was not guilty.”
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