Revision M-Q

2020-12-10

ศัพท์ น่าสับสน ชุด P – Prudent & prudential

แนะนำการใช้ ตามที่ส่วนใหญ่ใช้ แต่ละท้องถิ่น

ความหมาย อาจผันแปร ตาม ตำแหน่ง/หน้าที่ ในประโยค

Dictionary.com

ออกเสียง Prudent –‘PROOD-nt’

ออกเสียง Prudential = ‘proo-DEN-shuhl’

Merriam-Webster Dictionary

Choose the Right Synonym for prudent

WISE, SAGE, SAPIENT, JUDICIOUS, PRUDENT, SENSIBLE, SANE

mean having or showing sound judgment.

WISE suggests great understanding of people and of situations

and unusual discernment and judgment in dealing with them.

wise beyond his tender years

SAGE suggests wide experience, great learning, and wisdom.

the sage advice of my father

SAPIENT suggests great sagacity and discernment.

the sapient musings of an old philosopher

JUDICIOUS stresses a capacity for reaching wise decisions or just conclusions.

judicious parents using kindness and discipline in equal measure

PRUDENT suggests the exercise of restraint guided by sound practical wisdom and discretion.

a prudent decision to wait out the storm

SENSIBLE applies to action guided and restrained by good sense and rationality.

a sensible woman who was not fooled by flattery

SANE stresses mental soundness, rationality, and levelheadedness.

remained sane even in times of crises

It Is Prudent to Read Up on This Word History

Prudent arrived in Middle English around the 14th century

and traces back, by way of Middle French,

to the Latin verb providēre,

meaning "to see ahead, foresee, provide (for). "Providēre" combines pro-,

meaning "before, and vidēre,

meaning "to see, and it may look familiar to you;

it is also the source of our "provide," "provident," "provision," and "improvise."

"Vidēre" also has many English offspring,

including "evident," "supervise," "video," and "vision."

Dictionary of Problem Words and Expression

Prudent& prudential

These words are derived from a Latin term

meaning “to look after,” “to provide for.”

Prudent is employed to mean “wise,” “cautious,” “practical,”

“careful in providing for one’s interests,”

“sensible about planning for the future”:

“It is always prudent to plan a trip carefully.”

“A prudent man will try to save money for family emergencies.”

Prudential is used to refer not to acts themselves

or to persons performing acts

but to considerations or motives leading to action.

A prudent person takes care of his health;

prudential considerations often cause personsto watch out for their health.”

“A person is prudent if he has prudential motives.”