Revision A

2021-04-06

ศัพท์ น่าสับสน ชุด – A – activate & actuate

แนะนำการใช้ ตามที่ส่วนใหญ่ใช้ แต่ละท้องถิ่น

ความหมาย อาจผันแปร ตาม ตำแหน่ง/หน้าที่ ในประโยค

Dictionary.com

ออกเสียง activate = ‘AK-tuh-veyt’

ออกเสียง actuate = ‘AK-choo-yet’

Merriam-Webster Dictionary

Choose the Right Synonym for actuate

MOVE, ACTUATE, DRIVE, IMPEL

mean to set or keepin motion.

MOVE is very general and implies

no more than the fact of changing position.

moved the furniture

ACTUATE stresses transmission of power so as to work or set in motion.

turbines actuated by waterpower

DRIVE implies impartingforward and continuous motion

and often stresses the effect rather thanthe impetus.

a ship driven aground by hurricane winds

IMPEL is usually figurative and suggests a great motivating impetus.

a candidate impelled by ambition

Dictionary of Problem Words in English

activate & actuate

These words have a common meaning,

“to set or put in motion”:

“The foreman activated (or actuated) the mechanism.”

They are confused, however,

when used to refer to personsand the impulses that govern their deeds.

Some outside agent or influence

can activatea person or thing as a stimulus,

but onlya principle, desire, or motive

can actuate an individualand determine his actions:

“His desire for fame actuated his constant efforts.”

Actuated by good will, he activated a group of generous persons.”