2021-02-05
ศัพท์ น่าสับสน ชุด S – Strategy & tactics & stratagem
แนะนำการใช้ ตามที่ส่วนใหญ่ใช้ แต่ละท้องถิ่น
ความหมาย อาจผันแปร ตาม ตำแหน่ง/หน้าที่ ในประโยค
Dictionary.com
ออกเสียง Strategy = ‘STRAT-i-jee’
ออกเสียง tactics = ‘TAK-tiks’
ออกเสียง stratagem = ‘STRAT-uh-juhm’
Dictionary.com
SYNONYM STUDY FOR STRATEGY
In military usage,
a distinction is made between strategy and tactics.
Strategy is the utilization, during both peace and war,
of all of a nation's forces,
through large-scale, long-range planning and development,
to ensure security or victory.
Tactics deals with the use and deployment of troops in actual combat.
Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms.
strategy
The art and science of developing and employing
instruments of national power
in a synchronized and integrated fashion
to achieve theater, national, and/or multinational objectives.
See also military strategy; national strategy
tactics
The employment and ordered arrangement
of forces in relation to each other.
See also procedures; techniques.
Merriam-Webster Dictionary
Choose the Right Synonym for stratagem
TRICK, RUSE, STRATAGEM, MANEUVER, ARTIFICE, WILE, FEINT
mean an indirect means to gain an end.
TRICK may imply deception, roguishness, illusion,
and either an evil or harmlessend. the tricks of the trade
RUSE stresses an attempt to mislead by a false impression.
the ruses of smugglers
STRATAGEM implies a ruse used to entrap, outwit, circumvent,
or surprise an opponent or enemy. the stratagem-filled game
MANEUVER suggests adroit and skillful avoidance of difficulty.
last-minute maneuvers to avert bankruptcy
ARTIFICE implies ingenious contrivance or invention.
the clever artifices of the stage
WILE suggests an attempt to entrap or deceive with false allurements.
used all of his wiles to ingratiate himself
FEINT implies a diversion or distraction of attention
away from one's real intent. a feint toward the enemy's left flank
Merriam-Webster Dictionary
Did You Know?
A "stratagem" is any clever scheme
- sometimes one that's part of an overall "strategy"
(i.e., a carefully worked out plan of action).
Clearly, we no longer limit ourselves to the original military sense of "stratagem" as 15th-century users of the term did.
The military meaning can be traced back to the word's Greek ancestor strategema, which is itself based on strategein,
meaning "to act as a general." "Strategein" in turn comes from "strategos" ("general"), which comes from "stratos" ("army") and "agein" ("to lead"). "Strategos" is an ancestor of "strategy" as well.
Dictionary of Problem Words and Expressions
Strategy & tactics
Essentially, strategy has to do withthe planning of schemes or operations, tactics withputting these plans into effect.
Military strategy is the art orscience of command
as applied to the overall conduct of large-scale operations.
Strategy in nonmilitary application
refers to the skill of employing stratagems
in business, politics, domestic life, and so forth:
“He has a define strategy for investing money.”
“What is his strategy in dealing with his wife?”
Tactics is the technique or science of obtaining
or securing what strategy has planned.
Although plural in form,
tactics is used with a singular verb
when it refers to the art, science,
or general mode of procedure
used in gaining success or advantage.
When tactics refers to the maneuvers themselves,
the verb is plural.
Tactic, singular in form, is always used with a singular verb.
“His tactic is to upset his opponents.”
“The tactics of military strategy is a complicated study.”
“The generals’ tactics in that battle were masterly.”
The A-Z of Correct English Common Errors in English Dictionary
strategem or strategy?
Stratagem = a plot, scheme, sometimes a trick,
which will outwit an opponent or overcome a difficulty
Strategy = the overall plan for conducting a war or achieving a major objective strategy or tactics?
Strategy = the overall plan or policy for achieving an objective
Tactics = the procedures necessary to carry out the strategic policy.