Revision C

2022-01-10

ศัพท์ น่าสับสน - Set – C – casual & causal

แนะนำการใช้ ตามที่ส่วนใหญ่ใช้ แต่ละท้องถิ่น 

ความหมาย อาจผันแปร ตาม ตำแหน่ง/หน้าที่ ในประโยค

Dictionary.com:

ออกเสียง casual = “KAZH-oo-uhl”  

ออกเสียง causal = “KAW-zuhl”

 

Dictionary of Problem Words and Expressions:

casual & causal

This pair of words is often mispronounced and misspelled.

Casual meaning “relaxed,” 

unconcerned,” 

not planned,” 

is pronouncedKAZH-oo-uhl” orKAZH-yoo-uhl”;

 

Causal means “involving a causeor 

expressing a cause

and is pronouncedKO-zel” with the o sounded likeaw in paw.

 

The different in meaning between these two words 

is illustrated in this sentence: 

“The causal element in his failure was his casual approach to work.

 

Abused, Confused, & Misused Words by Mary Embree:

Casual = happening by chance
           = unexpectedfortuitous: 

a casual meeting; 

  = not dressy: 

a casual event

Not to be confused with:

Causal = of or implying a cause;

            = relating to or of the nature of cause and effect: 

a causal factor

 

Merriam-Webster Dictionary:

Choose the Right Synonym for casual

Adjective

Accidental, Fortuitous, Casual, Contingent

 mean notamenable to planning or prediction

Accidental stresseschance.  

= any resemblance to actual persons is entirely accidental.  

Fortuitous so strongly suggests chance that it often connotes 

entire absence of cause.  

= a series of fortuitous events 

Casual stresseslack of real or apparent premeditation or intent.  

= a casual encounter with a stranger

Contingent suggests possibility of happening 

but stresses uncertainty and dependence on other future events 

for existence or occurrence.  

= the contingent effects of the proposed law 

Random, Haphazard, Casual 

mean determinedby accident rather than design.

Random stresseslack of definite aim, fixed goal, or regular procedure.  

= a random selection of books

Haphazard applies to what is done without regard for regularity 

or fitnessor ultimate consequence.  

= a haphazard collection of rocks

Casual suggestsworking or acting without deliberation, 

intention, or purpose.  

= a casual collector