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2021-03-28

ศัพท์ น่าสับสน ชุด W – wreckless & reckless

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Dictionary.com

No word list as wreckless in any Dictionary

ออกเสียง reckless = ‘REK-lis’

Common Errors In English Usage Dictionary

Wreckless& reckless

This word (wreckless) has nothing to dowith

creating the potential for a wreck.

Rather it involves not reckoning carefully

all the hazardsinvolved in an action.

The correct spelling istherefore “reckless.”

Merriam-Webster Dictionary

Reckless

Choose the Right Synonym for reckless

ADVENTUROUS, VENTURESOME, DARING, DAREDEVIL, RASH, RECKLESS, FOOLHARDY

mean exposing oneself to danger more than required by good sense.

ADVENTUROUS implies a willingness to accept risks but not necessarily imprudence. adventurous pioneers

VENTURESOME implies a jaunty eagerness for perilous undertakings.

venturesome stunt pilots

DARING implies fearlessness in courting danger.

daring mountain climbers

DAREDEVIL stresses ostentation in daring. daredevil motorcyclists

RASH suggests imprudenceand lack of forethought. a rash decision

RECKLESS implies heedlessness of probable consequences.

a reckless driver

FOOLHARDY suggests a recklessness that is inconsistent with good sense.

the foolhardy sailor ventured into the storm

Merriam-Webster Dictionary

Sometimes '-less' Is More

'Ruthless,' 'feckless,' and more '-less' words

Reckless

Definition - marked by lack of proper caution:

careless of consequences

The reck of reckless means “worry, care,”

and comes from the Middle English recken, meaning “to take heed.”

It is etymologically unrelated to wreck.

The appetite for admiration and small capacity for self-controul which I inherited from my father, nursed by adversity, made me daring and reckless.
— Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley, The Last Man, 1826

Merriam-Webster Dictionary

Usage Notes

'Wreck' and 'Reckless': Accidents Happen

How to avoid a wreck

We speak ofsomeone as being reckless

when he or she does not take proper cautionin doing something:

Local authorities say

reckless recreational shooters are likely to blame for stray bullets

that hit a home and a woman's car in Rogers County.
— Cailey Dougherty, Fox23.com, 5 Dec. 2017

Reckless can be found in such phrases

as "with reckless abandon" and "reckless disregard."

It can also be found in contexts pertaining to crimes

and other violations of the law that areattributed to negligence.

By far the most common use is in phrases such as reckless driver.

But while a reckless driver might cause a wreck,

there is no linguistic relationshipbetween reckless and wreck.

It's only coincidental that the reckin reckless

might occasionally bump into the wreck

that happens when two cars collide.

After all, a driver who was "wreckless"

—that is, without wrecks

—would conceivably have no accidents on their record

and therefore be very safe.

But it's the very proximity between recklessnessand wrecks,

one suspects, that causes the word meaning "without caution"

to sometimes be spelled as wreckless:

Neither am I. I have a wreckless, wretched disposition that gets me into all sorts of hell. I need some one to care for me.
— Theodore Dreiser, The Titan, 1914

In actuality, reck is a verb meaning "to worry or care for"

or, in now-archaic uses, "to be of matter or concern."

Tho' as their fellow-creatures some of us may appreciate their position, yet as navy officers, what reck we of it? Still less recks the enemy.
— Herman Melville, Billy Budd, 1924

Reck is related, though not directly, to reckon,

a verb used in accounting and to mean"to think or suppose" in Southern idiom ("He had a gun which he had stole, I reckon, and we fished and hunted…" — Mark Twain, Huckleberry Finn, 1881).

Wreck,meanwhile, has roots in Medieval Latin (wreccum)

and Old Norse (rec) and use that dates to before the 12th century.

With any luck, this information will help keep you focused on the road ahead.

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language,

Synonyms: reckless, rash1, foolhardy, temerarious
These adjectives mean given to or marked by unthinking boldness.

Reckless suggests wild carelessness and disregard for consequences:

"conceiving measures to protect the fur-bearing animals from reckless slaughter" (Gertrude Atherton).


Rash implies haste, impetuousness, and insufficient consideration: "Take calculated risks. That is quite different from being rash" (George S. Patton).


Foolhardy implies injudicious or imprudent boldness:

a foolhardy attempt to wrest the gun from the mugger.

Temerarious suggests reckless presumption:

"this temerarious foeman who dared intervene between himself

[the elephant] and his intended victim" (Edgar Rice Burroughs).