2020-11-24
ศัพท์ น่าสับสน ชุด P – partial & partially & partly
การใช้ภาษาอังกฤษ ที่ถือว่า ถูกต้องนี้ เป็นไปตามมาตรฐานการใช้ภาษา
การใช้คำอังกฤษ ไม่กำหนดมาตฐาน ถือตามส่วนใหญ่ที่ใช้แต่ละท้องถิ่น
ความหมาย อาจผันแปร ขึ้นอยู่กับ ตำแหน่ง/หน้าที่ ในประโยค
Dictionary.com
ออกเสียง partial = ‘PAHR-shuhl’
ออกเสียง partially = ‘PAHR-shuh-lee’
ออกเสียง partly = ‘PAHRT-lee’
Collins English Dictionary
partially adv
partialness n
Usage:
Partially and partly areto some extent interchangeable,
but partly should be used whenreferring to a part or parts of something:
the building is partly (not partially) of stone,
while partially is preferred forthe meaning to some extent:
his mother is partially (not partly) sighted
Dictionary of Problem Words and Expression
partial & partially & partly
Partial is an adjective with two distinct meanings.
The first
meaning is “biased,” “prejudices,” “showing favoritism,”
in such a phrase as “to be partial to”
The other meaning of partial is “not complete or total”;
in this meaning the adverb partially isa synonym of partly.
Usually, you should prefer partly to partially
unless the meaning is that of limited degree.
“Jeb has always been partial to blue-eyed girls.”
“This is a partial payment of what I owe you.”
“The accident partially blinded him.”
“His partial knowledge of the subject was due partly to his youth.”