Revision L

2020-11-01

ศัพท์ น่าสับสน ชุด L - luxuriant & luxurious

การใช้ภาษาอังกฤษ ที่ถือว่า ถูกต้องนี้ เป็นไปตามมาตรฐานการใช้ภาษา

การใช้คำอังกฤษ ไม่กำหนดมาตฐาน ถือตามส่วนใหญ่ที่ใช้แต่ละท้องถิ่น

ความหมาย อาจยืดหยุ่น ขึ้นอยู่กับ ตำแหน่ง/หน้าที่ ในประโยค

Dictionary.com

ออกเสียง luxuriant = ‘luhg-ZHOOR-ee-uhnt’ or ‘luhg-SHOOR-ee-uhnt’

ออกเสียง luxurious = ‘luhg-ZHOOR-ee-uhs’ or ‘luhg-SHOOR-ee-uhs’

Abused, Confused, & Misused Words by Mary Embree

luxuriant

lush; rich in growth, teeming, fruitful, prolific, copious, abundant:

a luxuriant crop of sunflowers

Not to be confused with:

luxuriate – greatly enjoy oneself; revel: to luxuriate in wealth; thrive:

The roses luxuriate in the sunny garden.

luxurious – rich, sumptuous; promoting luxury: The hotel room was luxurious.

COLLINS ENGLISH DICTIONARY

USAGE FOR LUXURIOUS

Luxurious is sometimes wrongly usedwhere luxuriant is meant:

he had a luxuriant (not luxurious) moustache;

the walls were covered with a luxuriant growth of wisteria

Merriam-Webster Dictionary

Choose the Right Synonym for luxuriant

PROFUSE, LAVISH, PRODIGAL, LUXURIANT, LUSH, EXUBERANT

mean giving or given out in great abundance.

PROFUSE implies pouring forth without restraint. profuse apologies

LAVISH suggests an unstinted or unmeasured profusion. a lavish party

PRODIGAL implies reckless or wasteful lavishness threatening to lead to early exhaustion of resources. prodigal spending

LUXURIANT suggests a rich and splendid abundance. a luxuriant beard

LUSH suggests rich, soft luxuriance. a lush green lawn

EXUBERANT implies marked vitality or vigor in what produces abundantly. an exuberant imagination

Choose the Right Synonym for luxurious

SENSUOUS, SENSUAL, LUXURIOUS, VOLUPTUOUS

mean relating to or providing pleasure through gratification of the senses.

SENSUOUS implies gratification of the senses for the sake of aesthetic pleasure. the sensuous delights of great music

SENSUAL tends to imply the gratification of the senses or the indulgence of the physical appetites as ends in themselves. a life devoted to sensual pleasures

LUXURIOUS suggests the indulgence of sensuous pleasure inducing bodily ease and languor. a luxurious hotel

VOLUPTUOUS implies more strongly an abandonment especially to sensual pleasure. a voluptuous feast

Dictionary of Problem Words and Expression

luxuriant & luxurious   

Luxuriant  means “growing abundantly,” “flourishing vigorously”:

“The tropical foliage was luxuriant.”

Luxurious means “fond of, or given to, luxury”:

‘These hotel rooms are luxurious.”

 Approximate synonyms of luxurious are sensuous, voluptuous, sumptuous, self-indulgent, epicurean, and rich.

Approximate synonyms of luxuriant are lush, teeming, fruitful, and prolific.