2023-05-22 ศัพท์ น่าสับสน ชุด I – Integration & segregation
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Dictionary.com
ออกเสียง Integration = ‘in-ti-GREY-shuhn’
ออกเสียง segregation = ‘seg-ri-GEY-shuhn’
Dictionary.com
THE NEW DICTIONARY OF CULTURAL LITERACY, THIRD EDITION
NOTES FOR INTEGRATION
Those favoring integration of schools
by such forceful means
as busing or affirmative action
have frequently argued
that integration of schools will lead
to integration of society as a whole.
(See separate but equal.)
THE NEW DICTIONARY OF CULTURAL LITERACY, THIRD EDITION
segregation
The policy and practice of
imposing the separation of races.
In the United States,
the policy of segregation denied African-Americans
their civil rights and provided inferior facilities
and services for them,
most noticeably in public schools
(see Brown versus Board of Education), housing, and industry.
(See integration, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, and separate but equal.)
Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group
integration
Firms within an industry are horizontally integrated
if they all specialize in a single process,
for example making tin cans.
Firms within an industry are vertically integrated
if each firm tends to carry through
the production of a commodity
from the raw material stage right up to the finished product.
An industry in which the firms brewed beer, bottled it, and sold it in their own bars would be an example of vertical integration.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary,
in·te·gra·tion (ĭn′tĭ-grā′shən)
In calculus, the inverse of differentiation.
Integrating a given function results in a function
whose derivative is the given function.
Integration is used to compute such things
as the areas and volumes of irregular shapes and solids.
Compare differentiation.
Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms
integration
1. In force protection,
the synchronized transfer of units
into an operational commander's force
prior to mission execution.
2. The arrangement of military forces and their actions
to create a force that operates by engaging as a whole.
3. In photography, a process
by which the average radar picture
seen on several scans of the time base
may be obtained on a print, or the process
by which several photographic images
are combined into a single image.
See also force protection.
Dictionary of Problem Words and Expression
Integration & segregation
These words, sometime being antonyms,
are sometimes confused.
Integration means “combining”;
Segregation means “separating.”
An Integrated school is one which students are drawn
from various ethnic groups, races, and religions.
A segregated school is one from which one or more racial, religious, or ethnic group is separated, set apart, withdrawn.
In an Integrated prison, all inmates are housed together;
In a segregated prison, hardened criminals might be placed in separate quarters.
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