2022-03-08
ศัพท์ น่าสับสน - Set – E - everybody & everyone
แนะนำการใช้ ตามที่ส่วนใหญ่ใช้ แต่ละท้องถิ่น
ความหมาย อาจผันแปร ตาม ตำแหน่ง/หน้าที่ ในประโยค
Dictionary.com:
ออกเสียง everybody = “EV-ree-bod-ee” or “EV-buhd-ee”
ออกเสียง everyone = “EV-ree-wuhn”
Dictionary of Problem Words and Expressions:
everybody & everyone
These words are interchangeable in their meaning of “every person,” although everyone is considered by some speakers as more refined
and euphonious than everybody.
Both pronouns,
when used as subjects, require singular verbs;
accompanying pronouns should also be singular:
“Everyone has (not have) an obligation to cast his (not their) vote.”
Spelled as one word, everyone means “everybody.”
Every one (two words) refers to each person of a group
and is followed byof:
“Every one of them is loafing on the job.”
Dictionary.com:
USAGE NOTE FOR EVERYONE
See each.
USAGE NOTE FOR EACH
The adjective each is always followed by a singular noun:
each person;
each book.
When the adjective follows a plural subject,
the verb agrees with the subject:
They each dress in different styles.
The houses each have central heating.
When the pronoun each comes immediately before the verb,
it always takes a singular verb:
Each comes (not come ) from a different country.
When the pronoun is followed by an of phrase
containing a plural noun or pronoun,
there is a tendency for the verb to be plural:
Each of the candidates has (or have ) spoken on the issue.
Some usage guides maintain that only the singular verb is correct,
but plural verbs occur frequently even in edited writing.
It is also sometimes said that
the pronoun each must always be referred to by a singular pronoun,
but again actual usage does not regularly observe this stricture:
Each member of our garden club had their own special interests.
In the most formal speech and writing,
singular verbs and pronouns occur more frequently than plural:
Each member … had his own special interests.
The use of plural forms, especially plural pronouns,
has been increasing in the United States, partially because
of the desire to avoid using he or his to refer to a female.
Anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody,
no one, someone, and somebody
follow the same general patterns of pronoun agreement as each.
See also they.
Collins English Dictionary:
Everyone (ˈɛvrɪˌwʌn; -wən)
pron
every person; everybody
Usage:
Everyone and everybody are interchangeable,
as are no one and nobody, and someone and somebody.
Care should be taken to distinguish
between everyone as a single word
and every one as two words,
the latter form correctly being used
to refer to each individual person
or thing in a particular group:
every one of them is wrong
Collins COBUID English Dictionary:
1. 'everyone' and 'everybody'
You usually use everyone or everybody
to refer to all the people in a particular group.
The police had ordered everyone out of the office.
There wasn't enough room for everybody.
There is no difference in meaning between everyone and everybody,
but everyone is more common in written English,
and everybody is more common in spoken English.
You can also use everyone and everybody to talk about people in general.
Everyone has the right to freedom of expression.
Everybody has to die some day.
After everyone or everybody you use a singular form of a verb.
Everyone wants to find out what is going on.
Everybody is selling the same product.
2. referring back
When you are referring back to everyone or everybody,
you usually use they, them, or their.
Will everyone please carry on as best they can.
Everybody had to bring their own paper.
3. 'every one'
Don't confuse everyone with every one.
You use every one to emphasize that something is true
about each one of the things or people you are mentioning.
He read every one of her novels.
She thought about her friends. Every one had tried to help her.
Dictionary.com: & Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary:
everybody (ˈɛv riˌbɒd i, -ˌbʌd i)
pron.
every person.
usage: See each, else.
GRAMMAR NOTES FOR ELSE
The possessive forms of somebody else, everybody else, etc.,
are somebody else's, everybody else's,
the forms somebody's else, everybody's else
being considered nonstandard in present-day English.
One exception is the possessive for who else,
which is occasionally formed as whose else
when a noun does not immediately follow:
Is this book yours? Whose else could it be? No, it's somebody else's.