2022-02-07 ศัพท์ น่าสับสน - Set – D - diet & deity & regimen

Revision D

2022-02-07

ศัพท์ น่าสับสน - Set – D - diet & deity & regimen

แนะนำการใช้ ตามที่ส่วนใหญ่ใช้ แต่ละท้องถิ่น 

ความหมาย อาจผันแปร ตาม ตำแหน่ง/หน้าที่ ในประโยค

 

Dictionary.com:

ออกเสียง diet = “DAHY-it”

ออกเสียง deity = “DEE-i-tee”

ออกเสียง regimen = “REJ-uh-muhn” or “REZH-uh-men”

 

Merriam-Webster Dictionary:

Diet

Did you know?

The word diet first appeared in English in the 13th century. 

Its original meaning was the same as in modern English, 

“habitually taken food and drink.” 

 

But diet was used in another sense too 

in the Middle and early modern English periods 

to mean “way of living.” 

This is, in fact, the original meaning of diet’s Greek ancestor diaita, 

which is derived from the verb diaitasthan, 

meaning “to lead one’s life.” 

In Greek, diaita, had already come to be used 

more specifically for a way of living prescribed by a physician, 

a diet, or otherregimen.

 

Merriam-Webster Dictionary:

Regimen

Did you know?

We borrowed regimen straight from Latin, spelling and all

—but in Latin, the word simply meant "rule" or "government."

In English, it usually refers to a system of rules or guidelines, 

often for living a healthy life or taking a regular dose of exercise.

The Latin regimen derives from another Latin word, 

the verb regere, which means "to lead straight" or "to rule."

If you trace straight back from regere, 

you'll find that regimen has plenty of lexical kin, including correct, erect, region, rule, and surge.

 

If you are using the training sense of regimen, 

be careful not to confuse the word with regiment,another regere descendant, which is used for a military unit.

 

Merriam-Webster Dictionary:

History and Etymology for deity

Middle English deitee, from Anglo-French deité, 

from Late Latin deitat-, deitas, from Latin deus god;

akin to Old English Tīw, god of war, 

Latin divus god, dies day,

Greek dios heavenly, 

Sanskrit deva heavenly, god