Revision C

2022-01-12

ศัพท์ น่าสับสน - Set – C – ceremonial & ceremonious

แนะนำการใช้ ตามที่ส่วนใหญ่ใช้ แต่ละท้องถิ่น 

ความหมาย อาจผันแปร ตาม ตำแหน่ง/หน้าที่ ในประโยค

 

Dictionary.com:

ออกเสียง ceremonial = “ser-uh-MOH-nee-uhl” 

ออกเสียง ceremonious = “ser-uh-MOH-nee-uhs

 

Abused, Confused, & Misused Words by Mary Embree:

Ceremonial = pertaining to a ceremony; 

 = formal; ritual:

                             ceremonial event

Not to be confused with:

Ceremonious = courtly; 

    = done with ceremony;

    = elaborately polite: 

ceremonious display of friendship

 

Dictionary of Problem Words and Expressions:

ceremonial & ceremonious

Both of these adjectives have to do with ceremony

a formal act or deed performed in accordance with custom or ritual.

Ceremonial is usually applied to things

Ceremonious  to persons or things:

“Wedding are ceremonial occasions.”

“In dress, manner, and speech Dr. Smart is aceremonious person.”

 

Merriam-Webster Dictionary: Merriam-Webster Dictionary:

Choose the Right Synonym for ceremonial

Adjective

Ceremonial, Ceremonious, Formal, Conventional

mean marked by attention to or adhering strictly toprescribed forms.

 

Ceremonial and Ceremonious both imply 

strict attention to what is prescribed by custom or by ritual,

but Ceremonial applies to things that are associated with ceremonies.  

ceremonial offering.

 

Ceremonious to persons given to ceremony or to acts attended by ceremony.  

made his ceremonious entrance 

 

Formal applies both to things prescribed by 

and to persons obedient to custom 

and may suggest stiff, restrained, or old-fashioned behavior

 a formal report   

the headmaster's formal manner

 

Conventional implies accord with general custom and usage  

conventional courtesy  

and may suggest a stodgy lack of originality or independence.  

conventional fiction 

 

Merriam-Webster Dictionary: Merriam-Webster Dictionary:

Usage Notes

'Ceremonial' vs. 'Ceremonious'

How toobserve proper usage etiquette

What to Know
Ceremonial and ceremonious are slightly different

"Ceremonial" is the word used to describe 

things relating to ceremony 

such as the "ceremonial cutting of the cake." 

 

On the other hand, "ceremonious" is used to describe behavior

with "strict attention to etiquette or tradition," 

such as a "ceremonious bow." 

 

Remember that the suffix "-ial" means "of or relating too

while "-ious" means "full of."

 

Ceremonial vs Ceremonious Meanings

According to usage evidence, 

ceremial is the preferred adjective to describe things 

associated with a ceremony, 

such as "a ceremonial robe," 

"the ceremonial cutting of the cake," or 

"a ceremonial groundbreaking." 

 

On the other hand, ceremonious is most often used 

to describe acts or behavior exemplifying strict attention to 

and regard for etiquette or tradition

"a ceremonious greeting," 

"ceremonious courtesy," or 

"gave a ceremonious bow upon leaving." 

 

Usage in Modern English

Of the two adjectives

ceremonious occurs less frequently in modern English

but it is the adjective to use 

when you want to suggest the elaborateness or 

formality of an act or a prescribed procedure, or

in regard to people

—a tendency to formality or ceremony. 

 

Ceremonial, on the other hand, is the everyday adjective 

relating to any kind of ceremonyreligious or otherwise

—or its prescribed rituals or conventions

Thus, a wedding is a ceremonial occasion but 

at which the participants need not be excessively ceremonious.