2020-10-26
ศัพท์ น่าสับสน ชุด J – Jurist - judge
การใช้ภาษาอังกฤษ ที่ถือว่า ถูกต้อง ในที่นี้ เป็นไป ตามมาตรฐาน ของภาษา
การใช้ภาษาอังกฤษ ไม่กำหนดมาตฐาน ถือตามส่วนใหญ่ที่ใช้แต่ละท้องถิ่น
ความหมาย อาจยืดหยุ่น ขึ้นอยู่กับ ตำแหน่ง/หน้าที่ ในประโยค
Dictionary.com
ออกเสียง Jurist = ‘JOOR-ist’
ออกเสียง judge = ‘JUHJ’
Dictionary.com
SYNONYM STUDY FOR JUDGE
Judge, referee, umpire
refer to one who is entrusted with decisions affecting others.
Judge, in its legal and other uses, implies
particularly that one has qualifications
and authorityfor giving decisions in matters at issue:
a judge appointed to the Supreme Court; a judge in the pie competition.
A referee usually examines and reports on the merits of a case as an aid to a court. An umpire gives the final ruling when arbitrators of a case disagree.
Merriam-Webster Dictionary
Choose the Right Synonym for judge
Verb
INFER, DEDUCE, CONCLUDE, JUDGE, GATHER
mean to arrive at a mental conclusion.
INFER implies arriving at a conclusion by reasoning from evidence; if the evidence is slight, the term comes close to surmise. from that remark, I inferred that they knew each other
DEDUCE often adds to INFER the special implication of drawing a particular inference from a generalization. denied we could deduce anything important from human mortality
CONCLUDE implies arriving at a necessary inference at the end of a chain of reasoning. concluded that only the accused could be guilty
JUDGE stresses a weighing of the evidence on which a conclusion is based. judge people by their actions
GATHER suggests an intuitive forming of a conclusion from implications. gathered their desire to be alone without a word
Dictionary of Problem Words and Expression
Jurist – judge
Although these words are often used interchangeably,
they are not synonyms.
A judge is an official authorized to hear and determine cases in a court of law.
A Juristis someone acquainted with the law and versed in it:
a lawyer, for instance, or a person who writes on the subject of law.
A Judge is a Jurist, but a Jurist may or may not be a Judge.
