2020-10-01 คำชวนสับสน ชุด F - fragile & brittle & frail


Revision F

2020-10-01

151211-4 คำชวนสับสน ชุด F - fragile & brittle & frail

การใช้ภาษาอังกฤษ ที่ถือว่า ถูกต้อง ในที่นี้ เป็นไป ตามมาตรฐาน ของภาษา

การใช้ภาษาอังกฤษ ไม่กำหนดมาตฐาน ถือตามส่วนใหญ่ที่ใช้แต่ละท้องถิ่น

ความหมาย อาจยืดหยุ่น ขึ้นอยู่กับ ตำแหน่ง/หน้าที่ ในประโยค

Dictionary.com

ออกเสียง “Fragile” = ‘FRAJ-uhl’ /British = ‘FRAJ-ahyl’

ออกเสียง “Brittle” = ‘BRIT-l’

ออกเสียง “Frail” = ‘FREYL’

Dictionary.com

SYNONYM STUDY FOR FRAIL

Frail, brittle, fragile

imply a delicacy or weakness of substance or construction.

Frail applies particularly to health and immaterial things: a frail constitution; frail hopes.

Brittle implies a hard materialthat snaps or breaks to pieces easily: brittle as glass.

Fragile implies that the object must be handled carefully to avoid breakage or damage: fragile bric-a-brac.

British Dictionary

USAGE NOTE FOR FRAIL

This term is sometimes perceived as insulting or condescending

when used to refer to a woman, since it reinforces the stereotype of a weak female.

Merriam-Webster Dictionary

Choose the Right Synonym for fragile

FRAGILE, FRANGIBLE, BRITTLE, CRISP, FRIABLE

mean breaking easily.

FRAGILE implies extreme delicacy of material or construction and need for careful handling. a fragile antique chair

FRANGIBLE implies susceptibility to being broken without implying weakness or delicacy. frangible stone used for paving

BRITTLE implies hardness together with lack of elasticity or flexibility or toughness. brittle bones

CRISP implies a firmness and brittleness desirable especially in some foods. crisp lettuce

FRIABLE applies to substances that are easily crumbled or pulverized. friable soil

Merriam-Webster Dictionary

Choose the Right Synonym for brittle

Adjective

FRAGILE, FRANGIBLE, BRITTLE, CRISP, FRIABLE

mean breaking easily.

FRAGILE implies extreme delicacy of material or construction and need for careful handling. a fragile antique chair

FRANGIBLE implies susceptibility to being broken without implying weakness or delicacy. frangible stone used for paving

BRITTLE implies hardness together with lack of elasticity or flexibility or toughness. brittle bones

CRISP implies a firmness and brittleness desirable especially in some foods. crisp lettuce

FRIABLE applies to substances that are easily crumbled or pulverized. friable soil

Merriam-Webster Dictionary

Choose the Right Synonym for frail

WEAK, FEEBLE, FRAIL, FRAGILE, INFIRM, DECREPIT

mean not strong enough to endure strain, pressure, or strenuous effort.

WEAK applies to deficiency or inferiority in strength or power of any sort. felt weak after the surgery

FEEBLE suggests extreme weakness inviting pity or contempt. a feeble attempt to walk

FRAIL implies delicacy and slightness of constitution or structure. a frail teenager unable to enjoy sports

FRAGILE suggests frailty and brittleness unable to resist rough usage. a reclusive poet too fragile for the rigors of this world

INFIRM suggests instability, unsoundness, and insecurity due to old age or crippling illness. infirm residents requiring constant care

DECREPIT implies being worn-out or broken-down from long use or old age. the dowager's decrepit retainers

Dictionary of Problem Words and Expression

fragile & brittle & frail

These words are interchangeable in their meaning of“weak” and “delicate”

but they do not have distinct uses.

Fragile is the opposite of Sturdy and suggests that something must be handled carefully to avoid breakage or damage. “This beautiful china is fragile.”

Brittle also refers to something that snaps or breaks into pieces but is usually applied to objects that have a hardsurface or finish. “This material is as brittle as glass.”

Frail applies particularly to persons, rather than things, and usually refers to such matters as health, mental qualities, and temperament. “After a wasting illness, his body seemed more frail than ever.” “His body hopes for the future have a frail foundation.”

Bric-a-brac is fragile, some conversation is brittle and an invalid is frail.

คำสำคัญ (Tags): #English words#Common Errors#Problem Words
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