Life-cycle stage
Individual life cycle 1. Infancy 2. Early childhood 3. Middle childhood 4. Late childhood 5. Early adolescent 6. Late adolescent 7. Young adult 8. Early and middle adulthood 9. Midlife 10. Late life John W Saulthz69 Individual Life Cycle Stage1: infancy Stage2 : Childhood Stage3 : adolescence Stage4 : adulthood Stage5 : old age Janet Christie-Seely , WWF Family life-cycle stage 1. Courting stage 2. Marriage 3. First child 4. Multiple children 5. School children 6. First child leave home 7. Last child leave home 8. Retirement John W Saulthz 69 The Family Life Cycle Stage1 : leaving home Stage2. : Couple and paring Stage3 : pregnancy and childbirth Stage4 : family with young children Stage5 : family with adolescent Stage6 : adulthood and middle years Stage7 : graying of the family Stage8 : death and grieving Carter CA, Mc- Goldrick M, A framework of family therapy1980 (FOPC;Susan McDaniel) Family life cycle Duvall, 1977 Stage 1marriage couple Stage 2 child bearing Stage3 preschool age Stage4 school age Stage 5 teenage Stage 6 launching Stage 7 middle age parent Stage 8 aging Family member Ian R McWhiney, 242 The Family Life Cycle Stage1 : A married couple Stage2. : Childbearing Families Stage3 : family with preschool-age children Stage4 : family with school-age children Stage5 : family with adolescent Stage6 : family launching young adult Stage7 : the middle age couple Stage8 : the aging of family member-widowhood Janet Christie-Seely , WWF The trauma of life cycle 1. The effect of inadequate parenting 2. Conflict 3. Divorce 4. Illness and disability 5. Bereavement 6. Poverty 7. Uprooting 8. Unemployment Ian R. McWhinney,A Text Book of family Medicine 244-258
