2022-03-18
ศัพท์ น่าสับสน - Set – F - fatalism & determinism
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Dictionary.com:
ออกเสียง fatalism = “FEYT-l-iz-uhm”
ออกเสียง determinism = “dih-TUR-muh-niz-uhm”
Dictionary of Problem Words and Expressions:
fatalism & determinism
Fatalism is the belief (doctrine)
that all events are in the control of fate,
that everything is the result of inevitable advance arrangement.
Fatalism also involves the acceptance of fate,
a submission to all occurrences as bound to happen:
“The soldier’s fatalism helped him to face the prospect of death without terror.”
Determinism has a related but distinguishable
meaning – all events and facts result from natural causes;
all choices and decisions can be accounted
for on the basis of sufficient cause:
“Because of his faith in the doctrine of determinism, he felt that his lot in life had been settled by the conditions under which his grandparents lived.”
Ologies & -Isms. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc.:
fatalism
= the doctrine that all things are subject to fate
or inevitable predestination
and that man is ultimately unable to prevent inevitabilities.
Cf. determinism. — fatalist, n. — fatalistic, adj.
See also: Philosophy
= the viewpoints of believers in the doctrine that all things are determined by the nature of existence and beyond human influence. — fatalist, n. — fatalistic, adj.
See also: Attitudes
Ologies & -Isms. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc.:
determinism
1. the doctrine that all facts and events result from
the operation of natural laws.
2. the doctrine that all events, including human choices
and decisions, are necessarily determined by motives,
which are regarded as external forces acting on the will.
Also called predeterminism.
Cf. fatalism. — determinist, n. — deterministic, adj.
See also: Philosophy
