2022-02-10
ศัพท์ น่าสับสน - Set – D - divulge & disclose
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Dictionary.com:
ออกเสียง divulge = “dih-VUHLJ” or “dahy-“
ออกเสียง disclose = “dih-SKLOHZ”
Dictionary of Problem Words and Expressions:
divulge & disclose
These terms mean
“to make known to others
what was intended to kept secret, private, or confidential.”
Divulge is more likely to be used
when something previously secret is revealed to
a small number of people or a particular group;
disclose usually refers to
a general sharing of knowledge or information with others:
“Barbara divulged to her roommates her plan to be married within a month.”
“The Warren Commission attempted to disclose the facts concerning President Kennedy’s assassination.”
Neither word is widely used,
perhaps because reveal, tell, and expose convey much the same meaning.
Merriam-Webster Dictionary:
Choose the Right Synonym for divulge
Reveal, Disclose, Divulge, Tell, Betray
mean to make known what has been or should be concealed.
Reveal may apply to supernatural or inspired revelation
of truths beyond the range of ordinary human vision or reason.
divine will as revealed in sacred writing
Disclose may imply a discovering but more often an imparting of information previously kept secret.
candidates must disclose their financial assets
Divulge implies a disclosure involving some impropriety or breach of confidence.
refused to divulge an anonymous source
Tell implies an imparting of necessary or useful information.
told them what he had overheard
Betray implies a divulging that represents a breach of faith or an involuntary or unconscious disclosure.
a blush that betrayed her embarrassment
Did you know?
It isn't vulgar to make known the roots of divulge.
The preceding sentence contains two hints
about the origins of the word.
Divulge was borrowed into Middle English in the 15th century
from Latin divulgare, a word that
combines the prefix dis-,
meaning "apart" or "in different directions,"
with vulgare, meaning "to make known."
Vulgare, in turn, derives from the Latin noun vulgus,
meaning "mob" or "common people."
As you have no doubt guessed,
English vulgar is another word that can be traced back to vulgus.
Choose the Right Synonym for disclose
Verb
Reveal, Disclose, Divulge, Tell, Betray
mean to make known what has been or should be concealed.
Reveal may apply to supernatural or inspired revelation of truths beyond the range of ordinary human vision or reason.
divine will as revealed in sacred writings
Disclose may imply a discovering but more often an imparting of information previously kept secret.
candidates must disclose their financial assets
Divulge implies a disclosure involving some impropriety or breach of confidence.
refused to divulge an anonymous source
Tell implies an imparting of necessary or useful information.
told them what he had overheard
Betray implies a divulging that represents a breach of faith or an involuntary or unconscious disclosure.
a blush that betrayed her embarrassment
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